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专家指点:轻松打造PETS作文论说文模板
http://edu.QQ.com  2008年03月14日09:32   新东方   评论0 
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(三)选择观点式

具体表述如下:

TOPIC: In order to do XXX, there are many ways: A, B, C, D. Which do you choose? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.

注:在模板中用大写XXX表示一件事情,A,B,C,D代表做此事所用的不同方法。

1.面对这么多选择很难作出抉择,但是只考虑我个人的喜好,我选A,选A至少有三条好处:1,2,3。所以我得出结论A好。当然,这仅限于我。

第一段:

With so many choices it seems very difficult for us to prefer one to another ause all of them have their advantages( and disadvantages) to the extent that it is hard to distinguish. Yet that does not mean they are all the same to me. Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________]. To be frank, I would prefer A if personal quality is considered as a criterion to choose things. (However, it is unfair to draw a quick conclusion without serious onsiderations.) There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below:

第二段:

第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。

第三段:

In conclusion, (it must be noted that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.) Only these three reasons can make me draw the conclusion that ______________ , not to mention there are more ([reasons/advantages of A] that can account for my fondness for it). (Anyway, it is confined to me, and different persons can make different choices according to their personality and fondness.)

(四)分析列举式

具体表述如下:

人们喜欢参观博物馆,分析一下都有什么原因? 你认为一个好邻居应该有哪些品质?有人搬到你们城市,你认为他会对这个城市有些什么看法?

两种模板:

1._________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。不同的人有不同的看法,有的认为______,有的认为____________,还有的认为____________我认为最重要的一点是____________.

第一段:

There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a hot topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________ /by people across the world/ in a modern society].

或:There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).

或:There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that can not be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine one’s attitude toward the world and the life).

或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么popular topic)____________(Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_______________(museum managers), but also by ____________(visitors themselves). People with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] differ atly in their attitudes toward this [problem /question]. Some people hold the opinion that ____________. Others, [however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________. Still others, convinced by the view that ____________, argue that ____________. According to them,____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________. And here are three reasons that I’d like to point out.

第二段:第一点第二点第三点

第三段:

In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But my idea is that ____________________, and I sincerely believe that it is right.

2.____________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。人们看法比较一致,第一第二第三。我认为最重要的一点是____________

第一段:

第一句同1。第二句:

Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] share similar attitudes toward this [problem/question]. They usually [give some, even all of the following reasons / consider some, even all of the following points [important/ necessary / desirable /advisable] ].

第二段:

第一点第二点第三点

第三段:In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main [reasons /desirable qualities /____________] of ____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [ chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________.

或:In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But in my point of view, ____________ has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances.

通用句型:(并不固定在某个模板中,在每个模板中都可以用到)

This may explain why ____________/As a consequence____________

It goes without saying that____________

In fact, we can observe easily that in modern society,____________

As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".

As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way".

As is known to all, "No pains, no gains."

Let’s bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In today’s world,____________

I can say that if you have no experiences like these, your life is an inadequate one.

be of great benefit/damage to sb./sth.

The reason of ____________ is not so much ____________ as ____________

People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some people hold the opinion that ____________ Others, [ however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________.

It is [urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable] for sb. to do sth.

have [trouble/a difficult time] [in doing sth./with sth.]

举例证:It can be given by a (well known/concrete) example that ____________. / In order to see this point clearly, let us to see an example:____________/To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:____________.

第一点原因:

The main/first reason is that ____________.

First, we can observe easily that in modern society, ...

In the first place

To begin with, (a good roommate should ____________)

第二点原因:

Besides, the further reason why I advocate AAA is that ____________.

[The second/another] reason for [my/people’s] propensity for A is that ____________

[The second/another] desirable quality for a good roommate is that ____________

第三点原因:

Moreover,____________

The third reason, [not the last/however], goes this way: ____________

写完三条原因还可以再写:Maybe there are some other reasons( to show____________). But

it is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are commonly acceptable.

最后意犹未尽或者字数不够可以加这么一句:

Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without AAA, but no one can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by AAA. Such experience will definitely be helpful in one’s later life.

一个使用了模板的例子:

对立观点:

In this modern society, people always confront the dilemma of choosing whether AAA or BBB. This problem is a much debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily life. People may prefer one to the other although some may have no opinions about either at all. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is necessary to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.

It is quite rational for average people to choose BBB because of the obvious reason that 原因.The most extreme manifestation of this idea is the fact that 例子.Even so, however, many advantages of BBB over AAA will be obscured by its considerable drawbacks such as 例子.Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that BBB is always better than AAA. Moreover, a close scrutiny of the potential benefits of choosing AAA would reveal how flimsy it is to stick to the propensity to BBB over AAA.

There are numerous reasons for my preference for AAA, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. One chief reason is that 原因一.And I can think of no better illustration of the idea than the fact that 例子一. The above is only part of the important aspects, and another one with equal significance with respect to choosing between the two lies in the development of the proposition that 原因二. This well explains the undeniable fact that 例子二. Besides, a further reason why I advocate AAA is that 原因三.This may explain why 例子三.

Last but not least, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose AAA, that is 原因四.

All in all, taking into account all these merits that AAA boasts of, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the advantages of AAA outweigh any benefit we can get from BBB and choosing AAA is a rather wise decision.

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